Potassium-magnesium citrate versus potassium chloride in thiazide-induced hypokalemia
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Correction of thiazide hyperuricemia by potassium chloride and ammonium chloride.
Large doses of KCI lowered serum uric acid while producing mild, apparently unrelated, uricosuria in four chlorothiazide-treated subjects. In two control subjects KCI also caused mild uricosuria, but had a negligible effect on serum uric acid concentration. Ammonium chloride decreased serum urate in all six subjects, while urinary uric acid excretion remained essentially unchanged. It is sugges...
متن کاملEffect of short-term supplementation of potassium chloride and potassium citrate on blood pressure in hypertensives.
Randomized trials have shown that increasing potassium intake lowers blood pressure. However, most previous trials used potassium chloride, whereas potassium in fruits and vegetables is not a chloride salt. It is unclear whether a nonchloride salt of potassium has a greater or lesser effect on blood pressure compared with potassium chloride. We performed a randomized crossover trial comparing p...
متن کاملPotassium Disorders: Hypokalemia and Hyperkalemia.
Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia are common electrolyte disorders caused by changes in potassium intake, altered excretion, or transcellular shifts. Diuretic use and gastrointestinal losses are common causes of hypokalemia, whereas kidney disease, hyperglycemia, and medication use are common causes of hyperkalemia. When severe, potassium disorders can lead to life-threatening cardiac conduction dis...
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Thiazides, recommended as first-line antihypertensive therapy, are associated with an increased risk of diabetes. Thiazides also lower serum potassium. To determine whether thiazide-induced diabetes is mediated by changes in potassium, we analyzed data from 3790 nondiabetic participants in the Systolic Hypertension in Elderly Program, a randomized clinical trial of isolated systolic hypertensio...
متن کاملCan potassium citrate replace sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride of oral rehydration solution?
Ninety four children aged less than 5 years with diarrhoeal dehydration and acidosis were treated randomly with either World Health Organisation (WHO) oral rehydration solution containing sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and glucose or an oral solution with tripotassium citrate monohydrate replacing the sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride in the WHO solution. Fifty ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0085-2538
DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00881.x